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ANALYSIS #1 & 2
NINE ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
INSTRUCTIONS
THIS ANALYSIS IS A RATHER WELL KNOWN FORM KNOWN
AS THE NINE ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
And Now for a little
Stanislavsky...
This is the first
analysis explanation. Read it before you do the analysis form.
I. DEFINE THE GIVEN CIRCUMSTANCES
The "given circumstances" are the world
in which the play takes place.
1. No moment exists for itself. It grows out of
other moments that went before and sometimes are expected to come
after it. The more you understand about the characters interaction
to that world, the more concrete the performance. In the 50's air
conditioning was rare. What difference does that make in the play
12 angry men?
2. To understand that world.... ask the right
questions. (The 9 essential questions of Stanislavski.)
a. Who am I?
Make it as complete as possible, invent to fill in the blanks.
b. Where am I?
Do you see, hear , smell all about the place that you are? Describe
it. How do you (Your character) feel about it? Is it familiar?
What is your history with this place?
c. What time is
it? Year? time of day? how does it feel? For instance,
the first day of Real Fall? Christmas? How does your character
respond to it?
d. What surrounds
me? What can I see in this space? These may be living persons
and/or inanimate objects. Remember that sometimes inanimate objects
also remind us of people. Almost all the objects in your life
have a history with you.
e. What are the
given circumstances? Exactly what do you know about the
situation that you are in right now, in detail. Past, present
and future.
f. What is my relationship?
To the people and even to the inanimate objects that are
around me.
g. What do I want?
Overall objectives, character objectives by line and scene.
h. What's in my
way? What is stopping me from completing the objectives.
The stronger and more specific this choice or choices is will
determine the strength and interest of your character. If nothing
is in your way, get your objective and get off the stage. Or find
an obstacle.
i. What will I do
to get what I want? This is both physical and emotional.
How important is it to you? Will you kill for it? Will you pay
money to accomplish it? If so,. how much? What lengths will you
reach for this goal?
The following questions/ pointers are not part
of the Stanislavski 9 Essential questions but may help you find
your character.
J. Who am
I talking to? Make a history for the two of you. Fill it with
details.
k. What happened to me the moment before this
scene happened. Even though this may be the first scene in the
play, something happened to your character in the moment before
the play started. Something that brought him here. Actors frequently
find it helpful to have the first line be the answer to an unspoken
question.
L. What is your view of the world? State it
in one sentence if possible. This helps you establish a value
system for your character. "People are basically trustworthy."
or "All men are slime" tell us something about the philosopher
and how they interact with other people. This belief is not something
that you can play, it must be anchored in action. But it affects
how you respond to lots of things.
3. Don't work for emotion. Let it be the natural
result of what happens in the scene and to the character. It is
perfectly all right if you do not have the same emotional response
each time you do the scene. This is called "playing the moment"
or "staying in the moment" and is a product of doing the
right things.
4. Don't make choices that are boring to play
or watch, even if you believe they are natural. Why would anyone
want to watch a boring performance? We are attracted to energy and
levels. The more complex the choices, the more real the performance
seems. Real people have conflicted choices.
5. The more specific the choices, the better.
Don't be afraid to risk, take a chance. Don't be afraid to create.
That's what it is all about.
6. Enjoy the creating. It is fun. That's why they
call them plays.
ANALYSIS
FOR CLOSE TO TYPE
THE
9 ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS FOR SCENES #1 
This analysis of your role just
be given to the instructor before
the scene can be presented for credit. ANSWER FULLY.
NAME OF ACTOR.............................................................
NAME OF PLAY.................................................................
NAME OF ROLE...............................................................
NAME OF AUTHOR.........................................................
WHO AM I?
WHAT TIME IS IT?
WHERE AM I?
WHAT SURROUNDS ME?
WHAT ARE THE GIVEN
CIRCUMSTANCES?
WHAT IS MY RELATIONSHIP?
WHAT DO I WANT?
WHAT'S IN MY WAY?
WHAT DO I DO TO GET
WHAT I WANT?
FAR FROM TYPE CHARACTER
ANALYSIS
SCENE #3
NAME...................................................................
CHARACTER.........................................................
PLAY.......................................................................
SITUATION (TWO SENTENCE
MAXIMUM)
AGE OF CHARACTER.......
SOCIAL STATUS...............
OCCUPATION...............
WHY IS THIS A "FAR
FROM TYPE" ROLE FOR YOU?
HOW DO YOU PLAN TO
DEAL WITH THE CHALLANGES OF THE DIFFERENCE?
WHO IS (S)HE SPEAKING
TO ?
WHAT DO THEY MEAN
TO EACH OTHER?
WHAT HAPPENED JUST
BEFORE THIS SCENE?
WHO DO YOU LOVE AND
WHY?
WHAT IS YOUR OBJECTIVE?
WHAT IS THE OBSTACLE(S)
TO THAT GOAL?
HOW CAN YOU MAXIMIZE
THE WAY YOU FEEL TO MAKE THE CHOICES MOST ACTIVE (RAISE THE STAKES)?
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